For travelers seeking more than just sunny beaches and bustling cities, glaciers offer an unparalleled sense of awe and adventure. These majestic ice formations, often nestled in some of the world’s most stunning landscapes, serve as gateways to raw, untouched wilderness. From trekking on massive ice sheets to watching glaciers calve into icy waters, visiting these frozen giants will leave you speechless.
Here’s a list of the top glaciers you simply have to see. Pack your sense of adventure and let’s explore these wonders of nature!
1. Perito Moreno Glacier – Argentina: A Moving Giant
Nestled in the rugged beauty of Patagonia, Perito Moreno Glacier is one of the most famous glaciers in the world—and for good reason. Unlike many glaciers that are shrinking due to climate change, Perito Moreno is one of the few that is still advancing. This means you can witness gigantic chunks of ice breaking off with thunderous crashes, falling into the turquoise waters of Lake Argentino. The experience is electrifying and unlike anything else.
- Glacier trekking: Take a guided tour where you can actually hike on the glacier, complete with crampons and an expert guide.
- Ice calving shows: The glacier is constantly moving and calving into the lake. There are dedicated viewing platforms where you can safely watch this incredible natural spectacle.
- Easily accessible: Located in Los Glaciares National Park, you can reach the glacier by boat or a short drive from El Calafate, making it convenient for travelers of all types.
2. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon – Iceland: A Surreal Wonderland
Iceland’s Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon is nothing short of magical. Icebergs of all shapes and sizes float serenely in a lagoon, creating an otherworldly landscape that looks straight out of a dream. The glacier feeds the lagoon, and nearby is the famous Diamond Beach, where ice chunks that wash ashore glisten against black volcanic sand—a photographer’s paradise.
- Boat tours among icebergs: Explore the lagoon up close by taking a boat or amphibian vehicle tour. It’s a surreal feeling to glide through water surrounded by floating icebergs.
- Diamond Beach: Just a short walk from the lagoon, you’ll find this beach where broken chunks of ice rest on black sand like scattered jewels.
- Northern Lights potential: Visit in the winter months, and you might be lucky enough to catch the Northern Lights dancing above the glacier lagoon.
3. Fox and Franz Josef Glaciers – New Zealand: Ice Meets Rainforest
New Zealand’s South Island is home to two of the most extraordinary glaciers: Fox and Franz Josef Glaciers. What makes these glaciers truly unique is their proximity to the rainforest. Imagine hiking through lush greenery only to suddenly be confronted by an imposing wall of ice—these are rare glaciers that descend from the mountains into temperate rainforests.
- Heli-hiking: For the ultimate adrenaline rush, take a helicopter ride up to the glacier and then embark on a guided hike across its ice fields. You’ll access remote areas of the glacier, where the ice formations are at their most dramatic.
- Rainforest hikes: Not a fan of flying? No problem. You can hike through the lush Westland Tai Poutini National Park to reach the foot of these glaciers, experiencing the rare convergence of rainforest and ice.
- Hot pools: After a day on the ice, relax in the nearby Franz Josef Glacier Hot Pools, a rejuvenating way to cap off your glacier adventure.
4. Athabasca Glacier – Canada: North America’s Frozen Wonder
Part of the Columbia Icefield in the Canadian Rockies, Athabasca Glacier is one of the most accessible glaciers in the world. Whether you’re a seasoned adventurer or just someone looking for an easy yet unforgettable experience, this glacier has something for everyone. Climb aboard an Ice Explorer vehicle, specially designed to drive across the ice, and get out to walk directly on the glacier’s surface.
- Ice Explorer tours: Athabasca is renowned for its giant Ice Explorer tours that take you out onto the glacier itself. Once there, you can step out and feel the ancient ice beneath your feet.
- Skywalk thrills: The Columbia Icefield Skywalk offers a thrilling glass-floor experience where you can walk above the glacier on a suspended platform. It’s not for the faint-hearted but provides one of the most dramatic views imaginable.
- Easily accessible: Located right off the scenic Icefields Parkway between Banff and Jasper, Athabasca Glacier is perfect for a day trip from either town.
5. Mendenhall Glacier – Alaska, USA: Adventure at the Edge of Wilderness
Just outside the capital of Alaska, Juneau, sits the Mendenhall Glacier. This glacier offers easy access to one of the most pristine, natural settings in the world. Whether you’re interested in hiking, kayaking, or photography, Mendenhall provides endless opportunities to connect with nature.
- Kayaking adventures: Paddle across Mendenhall Lake for an up-close view of the glacier. On calm days, the reflection of the glacier on the water creates an unforgettable sight.
- Hiking to Nugget Falls: A short trail leads you to Nugget Falls, a powerful waterfall that cascades down near the base of the glacier.
- Ice caves: If you’re up for something truly adventurous, explore the ice caves under the glacier. The glowing blue ice ceilings create a surreal environment, as though you’re inside a crystal cathedral.
6. Aletsch Glacier – Switzerland: Europe’s Largest Glacier
For a quintessential Alpine adventure, the Aletsch Glacier in Switzerland is unbeatable. As the largest glacier in the Alps, spanning over 23 kilometers, it offers some of the most jaw-dropping vistas in Europe. Best of all, it’s located in a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the surrounding landscape is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
- Panoramic views: Head to one of the many viewing platforms, such as Bettmerhorn, to take in sweeping views of the glacier and the surrounding peaks.
- Hiking trails: There are numerous trails for all skill levels, ranging from short walks to multi-day hikes, all offering breathtaking views of the glacier and the Alpine environment.
- Winter sports: Visiting in winter? Aletsch is a popular spot for skiing and snowboarding, offering an incredible backdrop for a day on the slopes.
The Call of the Ice
From the remote wilderness of Patagonia to the icy wonderlands of Iceland and New Zealand, glaciers around the world are calling for exploration. Whether you’re seeking a quiet moment of reflection in front of an ancient ice formation or craving the thrill of a heli-hike across a glacial field, these glaciers offer unparalleled experiences for every kind of traveler.
So, lace up your boots, grab your camera, and set your sights on one of these incredible destinations. The world’s glaciers won’t be around forever, and now’s the perfect time to experience their grandeur up close. Adventure awaits!